A Growing ‘Wealth-Poverty Gap’: How Affluence and Hardship Are Found Side by Side in England.
Within a postwar estate known as ‘The Nunny’, inhabitants live in homes just several yards from their wealthier neighbours in the adjacent Scartho village. One six-foot-tall wall literally separates the two areas in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, blocking off roads and walkways that once linked them.
“It’s the posh-poor divide,” said a resident, aged 37. “It’s been like this since I’ve known. I doubt they’ll take it down because I suspect they’ll want to mix with us.”
A Stark National Picture
Analysis of government figures reveals how deep inequality can run, sometimes over little more than a few metres of tarmac, a hedge row or a barrier. Years of budget cuts and lack of funding have led to a situation where almost two-thirds of local authorities now have a locality ranking as one of the most deprived in the country.
The geographical widening of poverty has led to a sharp increase in the quantity of places where disadvantaged and affluent residents end up as immediate neighbours. Just a few years ago, just 65 of the most deprived neighbourhoods adjoined one of the least deprived. That figure rose to 119 in the latest data.
A Barrier Which Divides More Than Space
At this Lincolnshire site, the divide is the biggest in the UK and starkly apparent. The wall is much more than a metaphorical divide; it causes tangible difficulties for everyday life.
- The school commute that ought to take 15-20 minutes turn into an sixty-minute journey.
- Access to important services like supermarkets, schools and care homes is made more difficult.
- The area can attract antisocial behaviour, with reports of rubbish being thrown over the wall and related problems.
“People strive to maintain a well-kept home and garden, and then you reside facing that,” noted one local, motioning at the corroded barricade.
Community Spirit Against a Backdrop of Hardship
Within Centre4, workers stress that need transcends addresses. “Your postcode is not a reliable indicator of your level of challenge,” said chief executive a community leader.
Despite being placed in the most deprived 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, Nunsthorpe retains a strong sense and feeling of community among its residents. Meanwhile, Scartho is classified among the least deprived 10% overall.
A Similar Story: Stanhope in Ashford
This pattern is mirrored nationally. The Stanhope area in Ashford, Kent, a mid-century housing development, is in the most disadvantaged tenth of areas in the country. It is closely bordered by large houses built in the early 2000s that are in the top 10% for employment and quality of surroundings.
“They may possess bigger houses, but here there’s more community,” commented a long-term resident, aged 63. “You’ll probably find a lot of people in the new builds never even talk to each other.”
The financial divide is clear: an average family home sells for about £275,000 on the Stanhope estate, while on the other side comparable properties go for about £410,000.
Locals speak of a tangible feeling of being overlooked. “Our neighbourhood is neglected,” said resident Susan Riley-Nevers. “In this area our facilities have gradually disappeared, and the majority of the issues we face here are related to poverty.”
The increase in these ‘deprivation divides’ paints a picture of an increasingly segregated society, where wealth and deprivation are often awkwardly close neighbours.